English-German Dictionary
Browse common English words and their German translations, with parts of speech and example sentences. Use this dictionary to look up everyday vocabulary or as a starting point for learning German.
Translate full sentences into GermanAbout German
German is a West Germanic language primarily spoken in Germany, Austria, Switzerland, and Liechtenstein. It is known for its compound nouns, three grammatical genders, and case system. German vocabulary shares common roots with English, making many words recognizable despite centuries of separate development. The language has significantly influenced philosophy, science, literature, and music.
Cultural Note
German nouns are capitalized and have three genders: masculine (der), feminine (die), and neuter (das). The ß (Eszett) is a unique German letter. German has many long compound words.
Browse common German vocabulary
| Word | Part of speech | Translation | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pronouns | |||
| I | pron. | ich | I am ready now. Ich bin jetzt bereit. |
| you | pron. | du / Sie | You are my friend. Du bist mein Freund. |
| he | pron. | er | He is my brother. Er ist mein Bruder. |
| she | pron. | sie | She sings every day. Sie singt jeden Tag. |
| we | pron. | wir | We live in Berlin. Wir leben in Berlin. |
| they | pron. | sie | They work in Munich. Sie arbeiten in München. |
| Question Words | |||
| what | int. | was | What is your name? Wie heißt du? |
| where | int. | wo | Where is the station? Wo ist der Bahnhof? |
| when | int. | wann | When do you arrive? Wann kommst du an? |
| who | int. | wer | Who is that man? Wer ist dieser Mann? |
| why | int. | warum | Why are you sad? Warum bist du traurig? |
| how | int. | wie | How are you? Wie geht es dir? |
| Verbs | |||
| to be | v. | sein | We are happy. Wir sind glücklich. |
| to have | v. | haben | I have a car. Ich habe ein Auto. |
| to do | v. | tun / machen | What are you doing? Was machst du? |
| to go | v. | gehen | I go to school. Ich gehe zur Schule. |
| to come | v. | kommen | Come to my house. Komm zu mir nach Hause. |
| to see | v. | sehen | I see the mountain. Ich sehe den Berg. |
| to know | v. | wissen | I know the answer. Ich weiß die Antwort. |
| to think | v. | denken | I think so. Ich denke schon. |
| to want | v. | wollen | I want water. Ich will Wasser. |
| to make | v. | machen | She makes bread. Sie macht Brot. |
| to eat | v. | essen | We eat bread. Wir essen Brot. |
| to drink | v. | trinken | I drink water. Ich trinke Wasser. |
| to sleep | v. | schlafen | The child sleeps. Das Kind schläft. |
| to walk | v. | gehen | We walk to school. Wir gehen zur Schule. |
| to read | v. | lesen | She reads a book. Sie liest ein Buch. |
| to write | v. | schreiben | I write a letter. Ich schreibe einen Brief. |
| to speak | v. | sprechen | They speak German. Sie sprechen Deutsch. |
| to love | v. | lieben | I love my family. Ich liebe meine Familie. |
| to live | v. | leben | They live in Berlin. Sie leben in Berlin. |
| to work | v. | arbeiten | I work every day. Ich arbeite jeden Tag. |
| Nouns | |||
| man | n. | Mann | The man is tall. Der Mann ist groß. |
| woman | n. | Frau | The woman reads. Die Frau liest. |
| child | n. | Kind | The child plays. Das Kind spielt. |
| family | n. | Familie | Family is everything. Familie ist alles. |
| mother | n. | Mutter | My mother is kind. Meine Mutter ist nett. |
| father | n. | Vater | My father works. Mein Vater arbeitet. |
| friend | n. | Freund | A true friend. Ein wahrer Freund. |
| house | n. | Haus | The house is big. Das Haus ist groß. |
| city | n. | Stadt | Berlin is a big city. Berlin ist eine große Stadt. |
| world | n. | Welt | The world is beautiful. Die Welt ist schön. |
| time | n. | Zeit | Time flies. Die Zeit vergeht. |
| day | n. | Tag | A beautiful day. Ein schöner Tag. |
| night | n. | Nacht | Good night. Gute Nacht. |
| year | n. | Jahr | Happy new year! Frohes neues Jahr! |
| water | n. | Wasser | The water is cold. Das Wasser ist kalt. |
| bread | n. | Brot | German bread is good. Deutsches Brot ist gut. |
| milk | n. | Milch | The milk is fresh. Die Milch ist frisch. |
| name | n. | Name | My name is... Mein Name ist... |
| book | n. | Buch | This book is good. Dieses Buch ist gut. |
| love | n. | Liebe | Love is beautiful. Die Liebe ist schön. |
| life | n. | Leben | Life is good. Das Leben ist gut. |
| Adjectives | |||
| good | adj. | gut | Good food. Gutes Essen. |
| bad | adj. | schlecht | Bad weather. Schlechtes Wetter. |
| big | adj. | groß | A big house. Ein großes Haus. |
| small | adj. | klein | A small room. Ein kleines Zimmer. |
| new | adj. | neu | A new car. Ein neues Auto. |
| old | adj. | alt | An old city. Eine alte Stadt. |
| beautiful | adj. | schön | Beautiful day. Schöner Tag. |
| hot | adj. | heiß | The soup is hot. Die Suppe ist heiß. |
| cold | adj. | kalt | Cold water. Kaltes Wasser. |
| true | adj. | wahr | A true story. Eine wahre Geschichte. |
| strong | adj. | stark | Strong coffee. Starker Kaffee. |
| Adverbs | |||
| today | adv. | heute | Today is Monday. Heute ist Montag. |
| tomorrow | adv. | morgen | See you tomorrow. Bis morgen. |
| yesterday | adv. | gestern | Yesterday was warm. Gestern war es warm. |
| now | adv. | jetzt | Come now. Komm jetzt. |
| Prepositions | |||
| with | prep. | mit | With my friend. Mit meinem Freund. |
| without | prep. | ohne | Without sugar. Ohne Zucker. |
| from | prep. | von / aus | From Berlin. Aus Berlin. |
| for | prep. | für | For you. Für dich. |
| to | prep. | zu / nach | To the station. Zum Bahnhof. |
| Conjunctions | |||
| and | conj. | und | Bread and butter. Brot und Butter. |
| or | conj. | oder | Tea or coffee. Tee oder Kaffee. |
| but | conj. | aber | Small but strong. Klein aber stark. |
| if | conj. | wenn | If it rains. Wenn es regnet. |
| Interjections | |||
| yes | interj. | ja | Yes, please. Ja, bitte. |
| no | interj. | nein | No, thank you. Nein, danke. |
How It Works
Type an English word in the search box above to find its German translation instantly. Browse the vocabulary table with parts of speech and example sentences.
Common Uses
- •Quick word lookup when learning German or traveling
- •Building foundational vocabulary for beginners
- •Reference for German language classes
- •Checking noun genders for proper German grammar
- •Understanding German signs, menus, and basic texts
FAQ
Is this German-English dictionary free?
Yes, completely free with no limits or sign-up.
Does the dictionary show noun genders?
Yes, all nouns include their grammatical article.
How many words are included?
Over 100 carefully selected essential words.
Can I translate complete sentences?
For full sentence translation, use our German translator.
Is this High German or a dialect?
We use standard High German (Hochdeutsch).
